Categories: bootstrap4 教程

Bootstrap4 列表组

列表组是一个灵活而且强大的功能,不仅仅可以用来显示简单的元素列表,还可以显示复杂的自定义内容,不过大部分的基础列表都是无序的。

基础列表创建:

在Bootstrap4中,要创建列表组,可以在 <ul> 元素上添加 .list-group 类, 在 <li> 元素上添加 .list-group-item 类:

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>基础列表组</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item">First item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Second item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Third item</li>
  </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>


激活状态的列表项

通过添加 .active 类来设置激活状态的列表项:

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>激活状态的列表项</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item active">Active item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Second item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Third item</li>
  </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>

禁用的列表项

.disabled 类用于设置禁用的列表项:

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>禁用的列表项</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item disabled">Disabled item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Second item</li>
    <li class="list-group-item">Third item</li>
  </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>

链接列表项

要创建一个链接的列表项,可以将<div> 替换 <ul> , <a> 替换 <li>。如果你想鼠标悬停显示灰色背景就添加.list-group-item-action 类。

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>链接列表项</h2>
  <div class="list-group">
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">First item</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">Second item</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">Third item</a>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

多种颜色列表项

列表项目的颜色可以通过以下列来设置: .list-group-item-success, list-group-item-secondary, list-group-item-info, list-group-item-warning, .list-group-item-danger, list-group-item-dark 和 list-group-item-light:

实例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>

<div class="container">
  <h2>多种颜色列表项</h2>
  <ul class="list-group">
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-success">成功列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-secondary">次要列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-info">信息列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-warning">警告列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-danger">危险列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-primary">主要列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-dark">深灰色列表项</li>
    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-light">浅色列表项</li>
  </ul>
</div>

</body>
</html>

运行以上代码,得到以下结果:

链接的多种颜色列表项

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap4 实例</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank"  rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.12.5/umd/popper.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" ></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>多种颜色列表项</h2>
  <div class="list-group">
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">激活列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-success">成功列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-secondary">次要列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-info">信息列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-warning">警告列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-danger">危险列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-primary">主要列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-dark">深灰色列表项</a>
    <a href="#" class="list-group-item list-group-item-light">浅色列表项</a>
  </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

andy

前端小白,在Web176教程网这个平台跟大家一起学习,加油!

Share
Published by
andy

Recent Posts

在 Chrome 中删除、允许和管理 Cookie

您可以选择删除现有 Cooki…

3 天 ago

自定义指令:聊聊vue中的自定义指令应用法则

今天我们来聊聊vue中的自定义…

1 周 ago

聊聊Vue中@click.stop和@click.prevent

一起来学下聊聊Vue中@cli…

2 周 ago

Nginx 基本操作:启动、停止、重启命令。

我们来学习Nginx基础操作:…

3 周 ago

Vue3:手动清理keep-alive组件缓存的方法

Vue3中手动清理keep-a…

3 周 ago

聊聊React和Vue组件更新的实现及区别

React 和 Vue 都是当…

4 周 ago